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White Clovers
are native in big parts of the world but the problem of native
White Clover, like Dutch White, has been a very low yield and
not much Nitrogen production. This has changed dramatically the
last 10 years with breeding and selection done in Europe and New
Zealand. Usually the small Dutch White is persistance, but very
little yield and Ladino more yield, but no persistance. Now we
have several White Clovers that are doing very well with
persistence and yield. White Clover is also very high in
quality.
Many organic
producers maintain 40% Alice White Cover in well managed
pastures to help produce nitrogen. We try to have 20% Alice to
80% grass and use and addition 150 to 200 lbs of Nitrogen.
Organic growers should apply a source of Nitrogen in the spring
to get the grass off to a good start until the clover kicks in
with Nitrogen in late Spring. Remember, the fastest way to
build soil is to have balanced fertility and have rapidly
growing forages to pull energy from the sun, and build soil
organic matter with its root system.
Alice
from Barenbrug
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Alice is a tall, large leaved clover developed for
exception yields of palatable, high quality, high protein
forage. Its vigorous spring and summer growth makes it a good
choice for cutting or grazing management. Alice has greater
stolon density than most other ladino types, allowing for better
persistence uner intensive continuous grazing. White Clover
will not lignify in hot weather like Alfalfa, grasses,
Red Clover, etc.
In a trial conducted from
1990-92 in Elora ON, Alice demonstrated an 88% Winter survival
compated to its competitors (Sacramento, Osceoa, etc) which
ranged from 45% to 28%. This strong White Clover makes
an excellent choice for both monocultures and grass mixtures.
Other Alice characteristics:
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- Produces high quality feed value forage
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- Performs well in grass mixes
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- High (150-200 units) Nitrogen fixation
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Alice should be
included in all pasture mixtures with organic growers using
double the regular seeding rate.
| Here’s what farmers have to say about Alice
White Clover: |
| “We are very impressed with Alice. We
have stolens 12” long… very aggressive.” |
| "We had Alice side by side with Will
Landino. Alice out performs Will.” |
| “I did not know White Clover can grow so
fast.” |
Barblanca
from Barenbrug
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A new release of White
Clover that has good drought tolerance. This is our
introduction year, but it sure looks good.
- More aggressive that other White Clover
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- More and faster grown cover
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It is showing more aggressive
than Alice so be careful on fertility management as it could
take over grass stands. Although on good management and
fertility, this clover has a unique place. If you need a very
aggressive White Clover, try Barblanca.
Barblanca is now available through Byron
Seeds.
Tripoli
from Barenbrug
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Tripoli is not as tall as
typical ladinos, but is more stoloniferous and produces a denser
sward. Tripoli is noted for its superior heat tolerance,
productivity, persistence and seeding ability. It produces seed
early in the season, which is a distinct advantage in hot
climates. It performs well all season in the deep-South and is
proving to be a favorite of livestock and game alike.
Barbian
from Barenbrug
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This small leaved clover has
good persistence and Winter-hardiness. Its dense, low growing
form makes it superb for sheep and horse pastures.
White Clovers are the only legume,
or grass, that does not get tougher or lignify in hot weather.
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